Here’s a simple and clear explanation:
Multi-Valve Engine:
A multi-valve engine is an engine that has more than two valves per cylinder — usually three, four, or even five valves (typically 2 intake + 2 exhaust in a 4-valve setup).
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In a traditional engine: 2 valves per cylinder (1 intake, 1 exhaust)
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In a multi-valve engine: 3, 4, or 5 valves per cylinder (more intake and exhaust valves)
Advantages of Multi-Valve Engine:
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Better Breathing (Improved Airflow):
➔ More valves allow more air-fuel mixture to enter and more exhaust gases to leave the cylinder, improving combustion. -
Higher Power Output:
➔ With better airflow, the engine can burn fuel more efficiently, producing more power. -
Higher Engine Speed (RPM):
➔ Smaller, lighter valves can open and close faster, allowing the engine to run at higher RPMs without valve float. -
Better Fuel Efficiency:
➔ More complete combustion leads to better mileage and lower emissions. -
Improved Cooling of Valves:
➔ More valves mean each valve is smaller and dissipates heat faster, reducing the chances of engine knocking or valve damage.
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